5ºBGrupo2

=Group 2=

= Lucia = = Marian = = Martin = = Jorge =



__What is ene____rgy?__

=Enegy is the ability of a system to do work.It is aphysical quantily which produces a change or effect. = =In the international System, the unit of measurement for energy is the joule (J). = =There are different types of energy.Energy can be transformed.One type of energy can be converted in to another type. =

types of energy = =

= solar energy: Is the energy found in light, such as the energy from the Sun =



= nuclear energy: Is the enrgy found in elements such as uranium and plutonium =

= mechanical energy: Is the energy produced by things in motion, such as the wind =

= chemical energy: Is the energy produced by fossil fuels and biomass. =



= = = electrical energy: Is de enrgy produced by the flow of electrict charge such as the electricity = ==

= magnetic energy: =

= = = =

= Where energy comes from? =

media type="youtube" key="__zB80Saglk" width="425" height="350" = =

COMBUSTION

= The oil was formed from the remains of animals and plants that lived millions of years ago in a marine (water) environment before the dinosaurs. Over the years, the remains were covered by layers of mud. Heat and pressure from these layers helped the remains turn into what we today call crude oil. The word "petroleum" means "rock oil" or "oil from the earth." = = The world's top five crude oil-producing countries are: = = • Saudi Arabia = = • Russia = = • United States = = • Iran = = = = • China = = How we get Oil? = = = = Crude oil is a smelly,black liquid and is usually found in underground areas called reservoirs. Scientists and engineers explore a chosen area by studying rock samples from the earth. Measurements are taken, and, if the site seems promising, drilling begins. Above the hole, a structure called a 'derrick' is built to house the tools and pipes going into the well. When finished, the drilled well will bring a steady flow of oil to the surface. =

= = = This is a very fun games. you have to take to the man and with your hand you have to touch things with energy. = =@http://www.efficaciteenergetique.mrnf.gouv.qc.ca/en/energuy/game/= = = = =
 * || [[image:http://www.kids.esdb.bg/images/oil_1_engl.jpg width="170" height="170"]] || [[image:http://www.kids.esdb.bg/images/Oil_2_engl.jpg width="170" height="170" align="center"]] || [[image:http://www.kids.esdb.bg/images/Oil_3_engl.jpg width="170" height="170"]] ||  ||
 * || [[image:http://www.kids.esdb.bg/images/oil_1_engl.jpg width="170" height="170"]] || [[image:http://www.kids.esdb.bg/images/Oil_2_engl.jpg width="170" height="170" align="center"]] || [[image:http://www.kids.esdb.bg/images/Oil_3_engl.jpg width="170" height="170"]] ||  ||

Energy sources

= There are two types of energy: = = Non-renewable energy sources cannot be replenished in a short period of time. These energy sources are fossil fuels- such as oil, coal and natural gas- and uranium. =

= Renewable sources of energy can be replenished naturally in a short period of time. Traditional examples of these energy sources are sunlight, wind and water. There are some newer sources of renowable energy, such as biomass, wich uses plants and others energy. =

= light =

light is a form of energy wich enables us to see light moves every rapidly at 300,000 km per second it travels in a directions but always in a straigth line.Thus if light meets an obstacle the obstacle blokcks it an a shadow is formed.

white light is made up os infinite colours.In a rainbow, white light is separted into diferent colours,The color of an object is the colour of the light wich the objet reflects. For example a blue objet absorb every colour of light except blue and reflects blue light into our eyes.

Energy is in everything. We use energy for everything we do, from making a jump shot to baking cookies to sending astronauts into space.

There are two types of energy:


 * Stored (potential) energy
 * Working (kinetic) energy

Energy sources are divided into two groups renewable (an energy source that can be easily replenished) and nonrenewable (an energy source that we are using up and cannot recreate). Renewable and nonrenewable energy sources can be used to produce secondary energy sources including electricity and hydrogen.

Renewable Energy
Renewable energy sources include:
 * Solar energy from the sun, which can be turned into electricity and heat
 * Wind
 * Geothermal energy from heat inside the Earth
 * Biomass from plants, which includes firewood from trees, ethanol from corn, and biodiesel from vegetable oil
 * Hydropower from hydroturbines at a dam

We get most of our energy from nonrenewable energy sources, which include the fossil fuels oil, natural gas, and coal. They're called fossil fuels because they were formed over millions and millions of years by the action of heat from the Earth's core and pressure from rock and soil on the remains (or "fossils") of dead plants and creatures like microscopic diatoms. Another nonrenewable energy source is the element uranium, whose atoms we split (through a process called nuclear fission) to create heat and ultimately electricity.

We use renewable and nonrenewable energy sources to generate the electricity we need for our homes, businesses, schools, and factories. Electricity "energizes" our computers, lights, refrigerators, washing machines, and air conditioners, to name only a few uses.

= curiosities = = = = = = Energy makes change possible. We use it to do things for us. It moves cars along the road and boats over the water. It bakes a cake in the oven and keeps ice frozen in the freezer. It plays our favorite songs on the radio and lights our homes. Energy is needed for our bodies to grow and it allows our minds to think. =



** How coal was formed? **

** Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock composed mostly of carbon and hydrocarbons. It is the most abundant fossil fuel produced in the United States. **

Coal is a nonrenewable energy source because it takes millions of years to create. The energy in coal comes from the energy stored by plants that lived hundreds of millions of years ago, when the earth was partly covered with swampy forests. For millions of years, a layer of dead plants at the bottom of the swamps was covered by layers of water and dirt, trapping the energy of the dead plants. The heat and pressure from the top layers helped the plant remains turn into what we today call

= Lucia = = Marian = = Martin = = Jorge =

= nintendo = = creator = = Shigeru MIyamoto,was born on 16 of november of 1952, now he is 60 years old. he has got a wife and 2 children =

== = =

= =

= = = Shigeru works on NINTENDO COMPANY LIMITED = = In this company there are 4.100 employees =



= This is the signature of Shigeru Miyamoto =



= =

= types of nintendos: =

= =

= There are 5 types of nintendos =

NINTENDO DS

= THIS NINTENDO WEIGHS ABOUT 214 GRAMS =

= = = The launches of the Nintendo DS were: = = = = Japan: March 2, 2006 = = = = U.S.: June 11, 2006 = = = = Europe: June 23, 2006 = = = = China: June 29, 2006 =

NINTENDO DSI

=This nintendo contains a camera thet you can take videos and photos.Is weigh about 218 grams and more modern than DS= =the ds has a plastic stick with games that you can play, if there sticks exist= =people would leave the finger on it they have different colours :black, blue, red, white,green dark,purple pink and yellow.=

**DSI start sell in:**

 * **Japan** ||> **5.90 million** || **November 1, 2008** ||
 * **Americas** ||> **12.08 million** || **April 5, 2009** ||
 * **Other regions** ||> **10.14 million** || **April 2, 2009** ||

[[image:http://cdn01.nintendo-europe.com/media/images/03_teaser_module_1_square/systems_2/nintendo_ds_3/TM_DSi_XL_Camera_CMM_small.png]]


Nintendo DSi Sound


Shop Nintendo DSi


=**Other qualities : of the menu**=

Mario is one of the best selling games worldwide. was the best selling games is first game was all 3D Rally
NINTENDO DSI XL



NINTENDO 3DS

= = === is a [|portable game console] produced by [|Nintendo].They have 3D effects the have a switch which controls the effect 3D .they have a camera in 3D and you can take photos and videos they have bottons and they have a slid button.they have two buttons behind them.they have different colours red, blue ,white, black purple.wheight about 235 grams === =this is the camera in 3D effects they have two camera one with 3D and other without them= =LED Light: It is situated at the top right and by color, we can indicate several things = =Red: Low battery (flashing until the battery recharge, or until the console turns off)= = = =Blue: SpotPass Notification (flashes 5 seconds and the LED light stays on until we open the console)= = = =Green: StreetPass Notification (flashes 5 seconds and the LED light stays on until we open the console)= = = = Orange: Flashes when a friend has just been connected (LED light flashes 5 seconds and off) =

= NINTENDO 3DS XL = = =


 * The nintendo 3DS **** is the newest nintendo. It has a screem in 3D. This nintendo is bigger than the others nintendos.this nintendo was fabricatic in 2011. **



** The camera of this nintendo is very sofisticatic.It has 2 cameras one in the back and other in the front, when you take a photo you can modificatic is very fun. **

 * It has an analogic pad ,other nintendos don't have it. **


 * This nintendo is more modern than others.You can buy this nintendo in 3 colors: grey,blue and red. **
 * The famous character is mario bross. He is main character of many videogames. **




 * Some of the more famous games are: **


 * New super Mario Bross **


 * Art academy **


 * Nitend dog + cats **




 * New style boutique **




 * This is the simbol of nintendo: **

= Mario bros is one of the most famous games of the history = =Mario is one of the best selling games worldwide. was the best selling games is first game was all 3D Rally=

= wii = =   = = and more types... = = to charge the controls you need batteries but someone created this: =

== = When you connect the control it charges on itself but needs to be connected to the plug. = = they can be black or white. =